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Revisiting gas sampling and analysis with microtechnology: Feasability of low cost handheld gas chromatographs

Publié le 29 mars 2018
Revisiting gas sampling and analysis with microtechnology: Feasability of low cost handheld gas chromatographs
Auteurs
Bourlon B., Ho B.-A.P., Ricoul F., Chappuis T., Comte A.B., Constantin O., Icard B.
Year2017-0106
Source-TitleProceedings of IEEE Sensors
Affiliations
CEA, LETI MINATEC CAMPUS, Grenoble, France
Abstract
In this paper, we report the feasibility of handheld systems that can both sample gas for further laboratory analysis as well as provide first field analysis by gas chromatography. In particular the systems include micro silicon preconcentrator chips that enable concentration of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) by a factor of 1000 for sampling durations smaller than 1 minute, as well as micro silicon thermal conductivity detector with a limit of detection in the parts-per-million level. Regarding sampling, the system developed here is compared to state of the art technique using sorbent tube and thermodesorption: comparable results are obtained on a 500 ppb BTEX (Benzene Toluene Ethylbenzene, Xylene) mixture. Regarding analysis, the separation and detection of VOCs down to 20 ppb is demonstrated, without the need of a carrier gas cylinder. Such systems, compatible with low cost development in the future, could find applications in the consumer market for air pollution monitoring. © 2016 IEEE.
Author-Keywords
Gas sensors, Micro gas Chromatograph, Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)
Index-Keywords
Chemical sensors, Chromatography, Cost benefit analysis, Electromechanical devices, Gases, MEMS, Odor control, Silicon compounds, Volatile organic compounds, Air pollution monitoring, Laboratory analysis, Limit of detection, Micro electromechanical system (MEMS), Micro-gas, Parts per millions, State-of-the-art techniques, Thermal conductivity detectors, Gas chromatography
ISSN19300395
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