Major neuroscience research centers are now equipped with
MRI scanners featuring increasingly powerful magnetic fields. As the undisputed leader in this international race,
NeuroSpin has housed the
ISEULT MRI scanner, with its
unmatched 11.7 Tesla magnetic field, for several years.
This
technological leap aims, on the one hand, to
increase the signal-to-noise ratio of images, thereby enabling the observation of details invisible at lower field strengths, as demonstrated by the first brain images acquired with ISEULT and published in 2024.
However, the expected gains
must also benefitfunctional imaging (fMRI) by
enhancing sensitivity to the BOLD contrast, which reflects
local blood flow variations and, indirectly,
brain activity. Yet, this requires overcoming the
specific challenges associated with such a high magnetic field. Notably,
since BOLD variations represent only asmall percentage of the signal,
temporal signal stability is critical. At
11.7 T, this stability is compromised by Radiofrequency field inhomogeneity, B0 field inhomogeneity, Field variations induced by motion and vibrations.
The team led by
Nicolas Boulant (METRIC / BAOBAB / NeuroSpin), in collaboration with
Florent Meyniel's team (Computational brain / UNICOG / NeuroSpin) the
German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE Bonn),
ETH Zurich, and the
University of Glasgow, has published the
first resting-state and task-based fMRI imagesacquired with ISEULT.
To conduct this study, the researchers optimized the acquisition sequence using:
-
Parallel transmission,
-
Reshaping of the signals sent to the gradient coil to avoid vibrations and, consequently, magnetic field disturbances,
-
Effective correction of residual head movements and
improvement of the signal-to-noise ratio, thanks to a real-time motion correction technique (servo-nav), and a post-processing technique (PEERs) aimed at stabilizing the signal and compensating for certain limitations of prospective correction.
Overall, these results
demonstrate the feasibility and reliability of fMRI at 11.7 T and represent an
essential first step in quality control, paving the way for
further increasing resolution at this
unprecedented field strength.
Contact at Frédéric-Joliot Institute for Life sciences:
This text was translated with the assistance of Mistral AI.

European funding
This work was carried out within the framework of the "
AROMA" coordinated by NICOLAS BOULANT.
French government PIA3 fundingThe project received financial support from PRESENCE (under the "Structuring Equipment for Research: EquipEx+" initiative").